Ceramic Bowl with Dragon Design Unearthed in Suqian, China

Ceramic Bowl with Dragon Design

On October 15, 2024, a team of archaeologists from Peking University and the Suqian Cultural Heritage Administration announced the discovery of a remarkable ceramic bowl featuring an intricate dragon design in Suqian, Jiangsu Province, China. The bowl, dating back to the early Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), was found during an excavation at the Liangzhu Cultural Site, one of the most significant archaeological sites in eastern China.

The bowl, approximately 15 centimeters in diameter and 8 centimeters in height, is made of fine gray pottery and adorned with a dragon motif that spans the entire exterior surface. The dragon is depicted in dynamic motion, with its body coiling around the bowl and its head facing the rim. The details of the dragon’s scales, claws, and whiskers are meticulously crafted, showcasing the advanced artistic skills of the Tang Dynasty artisans.

Radiocarbon dating conducted on organic residues found inside the bowl confirmed its age to be around 1,400 years old. Dr. Li Wei, the lead archaeologist of the project, explained that the bowl was likely used for ceremonial purposes or as a high-status item in ancient Chinese society. "The dragon is a symbol of power, strength, and good fortune in Chinese culture," said Dr. Li. "The presence of such a design on this bowl suggests that it held significant importance in the social and religious life of the time."

The discovery of this bowl provides valuable insights into the artistic and cultural practices of the Tang Dynasty. It also highlights the sophisticated techniques used by ancient potters in the region. The Liangzhu Cultural Site has yielded numerous artifacts over the years, including jade objects, stone tools, and pottery, but the ceramic bowl with the dragon design stands out as a unique and exceptional find.

The research team plans to conduct further analyses to understand the context in which the bowl was used and to uncover more about the lives of the people who created and used it. "This discovery opens up new avenues for research and helps us piece together the rich tapestry of Chinese history," added Dr. Li.

The ceramic bowl will be displayed at the Suqian Museum of History and Culture, where it will join other important artifacts from the region. Visitors will have the opportunity to see the bowl and learn more about the cultural significance of dragon designs in ancient Chinese art.